But What’s In It For Me?!?
By Beth Ann
Erickson
We’ve been talking queries
these last few weeks.
I know. Boring, eh?
I don’t think so, and I hope you don’t either
because today I’m going to blow the top off everything
you thought you knew about writing an effective
query.
So, let’s begin by taking a peek into the life
of a busy publisher…
Day begins with a ton of e-mail and stack of
mail.
First thing… sort out the junk. (I actually
study and file my junk mail, but that’s another
article.)
Next we sort the queries. Bills and such go in
another pile.
So, let’s look at pile #2…
the queries.
Phone’s ringing. UPS just dropped off a package.
Dog’s ballistic.
Rip… Liz opens the first envelope. “To whom it
may concern: I have written a novel.”
Liz tosses the letter and throws a rejection
letter into the SASE.
Dog’s still barking like a fool. Beth wanders
into the office muttering, “Anyone seen my bag of
carrots? Need something to chew. Now.
Carrots?”
Liz ignores her and slices the next envelope.
This one smells like perfume: Dearest editor, enclosed
you’ll find my query…”
Liz tosses it in the recycling. No SASE this
time so this person won’t receive a response.
She grabs he next query and reads: Dear
publisher: Mac Johnson is a man with a
problem….
Liz rolls her eyes and this letter follows the
same route as the previous queries.
Beth’s still wandering through the office
digging for her bag of carrots. The dog’s transferred her
attention to a tennis ball. She grasps it in her mouth
and is now unceremoniously dropping it into Liz’s lap as
she opens the fourth envelope.
“Dear Maury,” she reads, “I enjoyed Beth’s
latest article in Writing Etc.” Liz smiles and leans back
in her chair. “I found her advice to tightly target my
queries to be invaluable. In fact I’ve sold four articles
using this technique!”
Liz shoos Lucy away and zeros in on the letter.
“In fact,” the letter continues, “as a long time
subscriber to Writing Etc., I’ve noticed that you rarely
cover a particular aspect of the writing life and I’d
like to address that today…”
“Hey, Beth,” Liz yells, “come here. I think I
found a hot one….”
See what happened here? Let’s analyze a
bit.
Letter #1: This person didn’t personalize the
query. A writer who doesn’t take the time to address the
query to an actual human being runs the risk of appearing
lazy. Publishers tend to feel that lazy writers produce
lazy work.
Secondly, our continually updated online
guidelines state that we aren’t accepting fiction. This
reinforces the notion that this writer may be lazy. If
they’re not lazy, they’re not computer literate and
that’s a detriment when it comes to marketing your
writing. Newbie authors must harness the power of the
Internet to sell books. No short cuts.
Also, this letter’s first sentence doesn’t pass
the “Who cares” test. Each sentence in your letter needs
to effectively pass this particular test to cut the
mustard in a highly competitive field. So you’ve written
a novel? Who cares? Lots of people have. What makes your
novel different? Unique? A pleasure to read? A reason to
give up days of your reader’s life?
Letter #2: Perfume? Please don’t douse your
queries in perfume. Seriously.
Queries are a business correspondence. This
means no perfume. It means you shouldn’t call anyone
“dearest.” We’re not your best friend. We’re your
potential publisher.
Simply stated, you don’t need to romance a
potential publisher (someone who will invest mucho bucks
on your book). What you do need to do is convince them
that you know how to effectively market your title. If
you know how to sell, you’ll probably know how to sell
books.
Now let’s move onto the second sentence:
“Enclosed you’ll find a query.”
Well duh. It’s a query letter. I can think of a
million better ways to start this letter, I’m sure you
can, too.
Query writing is not for the faint-hearted. It’s
a tough job, but the better you get at it, the faster you
can trounce your competition and land the big
assignments.
Let’s move on.
Letter #3: “Dear publisher.” Yup. Another
impersonalized query. Make sure you send all your queries
to an actual person.
After all, suppose you queried the New York
Post. What would happen to your correspondence if you
sent it to “New York Post.” Heaven only knows who’d
finally end up with the letter. However if you send it to
“Jackie Smith” at the New York Post, chances are you’ll
get it read.
A little sleuthing will give you an incredible
edge.
Now, let’s talk about first sentence. Here it
is: Mac Johnson is a man with a problem….
It’s OK. Big problem with it is that dang near
every fiction query starts with this sentence. At least
the ones we get. Really.
Secondly, I’ve never heard of Mac Johnson. Liz
probably hasn’t either. That’s probably because he’s a
fictional character.
So, why should we care he has a
problem?
Sounds brash, but it’s true.
Which brings me to my main point…
Every query you write need to answer this
question: WIIFM.
Copywriters instantly know what this means. If
you’re not a copywriter, I’ll explain.
When copywriters draft a sales pitch, the first
thing they do is step into the mind of the reader. They
study them. They read what they read. Eat what they eat.
They, in essence, become the reader (or as copywriters
call them, the “prospect”).
Kinda freaky, eh?
I thought so until I realized how important it
is to touch the mind (and heart) of your readers if
you’re going to get them to…
ü
Read your query
ü
Purchase your articles
ü
Read your articles
ü
Pick up your book
ü
Actually read the thing
Touching the emotions of your readers… no matter
who they are… is almost always easier when you remind
yourself of “WIIFM” or “What’s in it for me?”
Query number three clearly did that in a big
way.
So, what’s the WIIFM in that third query? Well,
he stroked our ego. He not only did everything right…
called us by our right name… mentioned that he was a
subscriber… he went so far as to let us know what he
found this tiny e-mag helpful.
Smart marketer.
Right about now you’re probably wondering what’s
the best way to apply this newfound knowledge to your
queries?
Ah… that’s what we’ll talk about next
time!
~~~
Beth Ann Erickson is Queen Bee of Filbert
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